On This Day in 421 – Emperor Theodosius II marries Aelia Eudocia at Constantinople (Byzantine Empire).

History Delivered

OnThisDay is a simple API that can be used to fetch historical events into JSON format. While it's not hard to find a similar API, most of them require registration or just plain suck. Our service makes development quick and to the point.

No API Key Required

The OTD-API can be used free of charge but you may not use this service in a manner that exceeds reasonable request volume. When no API key is provided, attribution is required and the number of requests per IP address is limited.

Check out the full documentation →

Unlimited Requests

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Events for June 7


1971 – The Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms Division of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service raids the home of Ken Ballew for illegal possession of hand grenades.

1614 – The second parliament of James I of England ends after two months of deadlock and without passing any bills.

2017 – A Myanmar Air Force Shaanxi Y-8 crashes into the Andaman Sea near Dawei, Myanmar, killing all 122 aboard.

1942World War II: The Battle of Midway ends in American victory.

1971 – The United States Supreme Court overturns the conviction of Paul Cohen for disturbing the peace, setting the precedent that vulgar writing is protected under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

1945 – King Haakon VII of Norway returns from exactly five years in exile during World War II.

1880War of the Pacific: The Battle of Arica, the assault and capture of Morro de Arica (Arica Cape), ends the Campaña del Desierto (Desert Campaign).

1942 – World War II: Aleutian Islands Campaign: Imperial Japanese soldiers begin occupying the American islands of Attu and Kiska, in the Aleutian Islands off Alaska.

1832 – Asian cholera reaches Quebec, brought by Irish immigrants, and kills about 6,000 people in Lower Canada.

1975Sony launches Betamax, the first videocassette recorder format.

1962 – The Organisation Armée Secrète (OAS) sets fire to the University of Algiers library building, destroying about 500,000 books.

1940King Haakon VII, Crown Prince Olav and the Norwegian government leave Tromsø and go into exile in London. They return exactly five years later.

1899 – American Temperance crusader Carrie Nation begins her campaign of vandalizing alcohol-serving establishments by destroying the inventory in a saloon in Kiowa, Kansas.

2000 – The United Nations defines the Blue Line as the border between Israel and Lebanon.

1800David Thompson reaches the mouth of the Saskatchewan River in Manitoba.

1917World War I: Battle of Messines: Allied soldiers detonate a series of mines underneath German trenches at Messines Ridge, killing 10,000 German troops.

1776Richard Henry Lee presents the "Lee Resolution" to the Continental Congress. The motion is seconded by John Adams and will lead to the United States Declaration of Independence.

1919Sette Giugno: Nationalist riots break out in Valletta, the capital of Malta. British soldiers fire into the crowd, killing four people.

1654Louis XIV is crowned King of France.

1967Six-Day War: Israeli soldiers enter Jerusalem.

1938 – Second Sino-Japanese War: The Chinese Nationalist government creates the 1938 Yellow River flood to halt Japanese forces. Five hundred thousand to nine hundred thousand civilians are killed.

Notable Births & Deaths for June 7

  2000Ōnosato Daiki, Japanese professional sumo wrestler and the 75th yokozuna
  1985Klaudia Taev, Estonian opera singer and educator (born 1906)
  2001 – Betty Neels, English nurse and author (born 1910)
  1991Rasmus Vestergaard Madsen, Danish politician
  1995Hsuan Hua, Chinese monk and educator (born 1918)
  1958Prince, American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, producer, and actor (died 2016)
  1980Elizabeth Craig, Scottish journalist and economist (born 1883)
  2001Víctor Paz Estenssoro, Bolivian politician, 52nd President of Bolivia (born 1907)
  2024William Anders, American astronaut and lunar explorer (born 1933)
  1974Bear Grylls, English adventurer, author, and television host
  2006Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, Jordanian militant (born 1966)
  1960Jim Hartung, American gymnast (died 2026)
  1970E. M. Forster, English novelist, short story writer, essayist (born 1879)
  1967 – Dorothy Parker, American poet, short story writer, critic, and satirist (born 1893)
  1992Jordan Clarkson, Filipino-American basketball player
  2015Christopher Lee, English actor (born 1922)
  1965 – Mick Foley, American wrestler
  1996Christian McCaffrey, American football player
  2023The Iron Sheik, Iranian-American wrestler and actor (born 1942)
  1997David Montgomery, American football player
  1980 – Henry Miller, American novelist and essayist (born 1891)
  1991 – Emily Ratajkowski, American model and actress
  1980 – Philip Guston, Canadian-American painter and educator (born 1913)
  1978Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, English chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1897)
  1978Bill Hader, American actor, comedian, and screenwriter
  1987Cahit Zarifoğlu, Turkish poet and author (born 1940)
  1957Juan Luis Guerra, Dominican singer, composer, and record producer
  1966Jean Arp, German-French sculptor, painter, and poet (born 1886)
  1954Louise Erdrich, American novelist and poet
  1962Lance Reddick, American actor (died 2023)
  2025Uriah Rennie, English association football referee (born 1959)
  1988Michael Cera, Canadian actor and musician
  1967Anatoly Maltsev, Russian mathematician and academic (born 1909)
  1967Dave Navarro, American musician and television personality
  1993Swae Lee, American rapper
  1968Dan Duryea, American actor and singer (born 1907)
  2002Signe Hasso, Swedish-American actress (born 1915)
  2013 – Richard Ramirez, American serial killer and sex offender (born 1960)
  1965Damien Hirst, English painter and art collector
  1991 – Fetty Wap, American rapper, singer, and songwriter
  1993George Ezra, English singer-songwriter
  1975Allen Iverson, American basketball player
  1970Cafu, Brazilian footballer
  2012Phillip V. Tobias, South African paleontologist and academic (born 1925)
  1990Iggy Azalea, Australian rapper, singer, songwriter, and model
  1992Bill France Sr., American race car driver and businessman, co-founded NASCAR (born 1909)
  2013Pierre Mauroy, French educator and politician, Prime Minister of France (born 1928)

 Quick Start

Our API is incredibly easy to use, check out the code samples below to get started:

Read the full documentation →

Fetch Historical Events

All you need to do is send a request to https://today.zenquotes.io/api/[month]/[day]/[key] in order to generate a JSON array of historical events, including notable births and deaths. API data pulled from WikiPedia.

*[key] not required but recommended.


Sample Requests

https://today.zenquotes.io/api - Generate notable events, births, and deaths for current server time (UTC).

https://today.zenquotes.io/api/1/1 - Generate notable events, births, and deaths for January 1.

https://today.zenquotes.io/api/5/5 - Generate notable events, births, and deaths for May 5.

https://today.zenquotes.io/api/12/25 - Generate notable events, births, and deaths for December 25.


Response

The result data is formatted as a JSON array, grouped by event type.


{ "info":"OnThisDay API", "date":"April_20", "updated":"1615972324",
"data":{
  "Events":[ 
    { 
      "text":"1303 – The Sapienza University of Rome is instituted by a bull of Pope Boniface VIII.[1]", 
      "html":"<a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/1303\" title=\"1303\">1303</a> &#8211; The <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapienza_University_of_Rome\" title=\"Sapienza University of Rome\">Sapienza University of Rome</a> is instituted by a <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Papal_bull\" title=\"Papal bull\">bull</a> of <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Boniface_VIII\" title=\"Pope Boniface VIII\">Pope Boniface VIII</a>." 
    },
    //.. MORE DATA ..//
  ],
  "Births":[ 
    { 
      "text":"1494 &#8211; Johannes Agricola, German theologian and reformer (d. 1566)&#91;8&#93;", 
      "html":"<a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/1494\" title=\"1494\">1494</a> &#8211; <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Agricola\" title=\"Johannes Agricola\">Johannes Agricola</a>, German theologian and reformer (d. 1566)" 
    },
    //.. MORE DATA ..//
  ],
  "Deaths":[ 
    { 
      "text":"689 &#8211; Cædwalla, king of Wessex (b. 659)&#91;21&#93;", 
      "html":"<a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/689\" title=\"689\">689</a> &#8211; <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A6dwalla_of_Wessex\" title=\"Cædwalla of Wessex\">Cædwalla</a>, king of <a href=\"https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Wessex\" title=\"Wessex\">Wessex</a> (b. 659)" },
      //.. MORE DATA ..//
    }
  ]
} }

 Usage Limits and Attribution

Requests are restricted to 5 per 30 second period, an API key or registered IP is required for unlimited access and to enable Access-Control-Allow-Origin headers. We require that you show attribution with a link back to https://today.zenquotes.io/ when using the free version of this API. Contact support@zenquotes.io to chat with our friendly dev team and get registered.

Historical event data provided by <a href="https://today.zenquotes.io/" target="_blank">ZenQuotes.io</a>
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